2011年3月2日水曜日

献血

今日のレッスン donation
Before your Donation
  • Drink an extra 16 oz. of water and fluids before the donation.
  • Avoid fatty foods, such as hamburgers, fries or ice cream before donating.
  • If you are a platelet donor, remember that your system must be free of aspirin for two days prior to donation.

  • 献血前は約500 mLの水分を取り脂質の多い食事は避ける。また血小板献血の場合2日前からアスピリンの服用を避ける。

    After Your Donation
  • Drink plenty of fluids over the next 24-48 hours to replenish any fluids you lost during donation.
  • If you feel light headed, lie down, preferably with feet elevated, until the feeling passes.
  • If bleeding or bruising occurs under the skin, apply a cold pack to the area periodically during the first 24 hours.

  • 終了後も十分な水分を取る。頭がくらくらする時は足を高くして休む。内出血があるときは冷湿布を当てる。

    Reasons people do not give blood
  • I don't like needles--Most donors will tell you that you feel only a slight initial pinch.
  • I am too busy--The entire process takes about an hour, and the actual blood donation time is only 7-10 minutes.
  • I am afraid I'll get AIDS--A new sterile needle is used for each donor and discarded afterwards.

  • 所要時間は1時間で採血自体は7-10分ほど。滅菌済みの注射針は一回限りの使用である。